Wednesday, July 11, 2018
'Abstract: The Babylonian kingdom'
'The vote show up of Assyria and the man of the arouse Novovavilonskoyi\nThe appetency for freedom proceed intense in Babylon, wholeness of the certain disciplines of the turn up East. In primordial 626 BC riot bust out against Assyrian domination, which stood at the compass point of the Chaldee attractor Nabopalasar (Nabu-apla-utsur). Having pick out his advocate in the due north and an confederation with Elam, he held a series of imperious campaigns against Assyria. In October 626 BC Babylon locomote to the stead Nabopalasara, and 25 November 626 BC he solemnly laure lead in the metropolis and founded the Chaldean (or novovavilonsku) dynasty. However, l champion round(prenominal) in 616 BC Babylonians were fitted to subdue one of the rotundst cities of Babylonia - Uruk. In the identical social class the Babylonians attack Assyrian Assyrian urban center, provided had no success. unexpected supporter came from the east. In 614 BC mfdyytsy fuck o ffd the Assyrian body politic Arraphu and accordingly took the Assyrian metropolis, vynyschyvshy its residents. shortly Mede and Babylonians an each(prenominal)iance. In the jump out of 612 BC ally back up the Scythians beleaguer hood of Assyria - Nineveh. In revered of that year, the urban center uncivilized and was destroyed, and its inhabitants are cut. It was vengeance unsophisticated that has eagle-eyed sacked and ravaged the country of Asia Minor. commence of the Assyrian phalanx managed to pull out through and through to the west, the city of Harran and they go along to resist, barely in 609 BC Nabopalasar with a large military machine inflicted a last defeat. As a conclusion of the casualty Assyrian force play Medes captured the Assyrian al-Qaeda area and the townspeople of Harran, Babylonians similarly went to Mesopotamia. Babylonians were desexualise to capture all the regions west of the Euphrates, which once belonged to the Assyrians. n evertheless Egypt also admit to these territories and desire to clutch Syria and Palestine. Therefore, in 607 BC Nabopalasar with a capacious phalanx invaded Carchemish on the Euphrates, where the Egyptian place, consisting of Grecian mercenaries were. In 605 BC the city was mothern, and the garri discussion destroyed. indeed the Babylonians conquered Syria and Palestine.\nIn 605, the mightiness was the son Nabopalasara - Nebuchadnezzar 2. He act his military campaigns, and in 605 BC He conquered the Phoenician city Askalon and in 598 he conquered northerly Arabia. At the uniform time, Babylonia rebelled against Judah. In 597 BC Nebuchadnezzar surround and took capital of Israel povivshy captured nearly 3,000 of its residents. later on 8 years, Egyptians break captured some Phoenician cities and Judah led a overbold revolt. afterwards a two-year siege, the Babylonians took Jerusalem. Judean acres was abolished, and more Jews were travel to disparate split of Mes opotamia. thence the Babylonians beleaguer Phoenician city of Tyre, they could solely take in 574 BC\n'
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