Wednesday, March 27, 2019
Investigation: How does the concentration of acid affect the rate of reaction? :: GCSE Chemistry Coursework Investigation
Investigation How does the  submerging of acid affect the  stride of  reply?The  declare oneself of this investigation is to test how concentration affects therate of reaction.My prediction for my investigation is that the  high theconcentration, the faster the reaction will be.My reason behind my prediction is The  high the concentration, the  more(prenominal) particles there are whichwill collide with enough  heftiness to overcome activation energy, whichis explained as the collision theory.Collision theory explains how  chemic reactions occur and why ratesof reaction differ. For a reaction to occur, particles  mustiness collide.If the collision causes a chemical change it is referred to as a high-yield collision. For a reaction to occur, the reactant particlesmust collide. Only a certain separate of the total collisions causechemical change these are called  self-made collisions. Thesuccessful collisions have activation energy at the moment of impactto  go wrong existing bonds and    form new bonds, resulting in the productsof the reaction. Increasing the concentration of the reactants and face lifting the temperature bring about more collisions and therefore moresuccessful collisions, increase the rate of reaction.When a catalyst undergoes collision with the reactant molecules, lessenergy is  postulate for the chemical change to take place, and hencemore collisions have  capable energy for reaction to occur,therefore the reaction rate increases.The four factors that  capture the rate of reaction and therefore the test are1. The temperature. This is because if the concentration is warmer,     whence the reaction rate may increase or decrease depending on   temperature.2. The Catalyst. This is because if the catalyst is of a larger   volume or size than the concentration then it may have an affect on   the concentration and experiment that will differentiate results.3. The concentration. This is a variable that will be  apply because we   are trying to find if t   he concentration will affect the rate of   reaction.4. The surface area. This is because if the surface areas of the   calcium carbonate pieces are different then it will affect the results   also because it will give off more gas, the greater the surface area.To achieve the most accurate of results possible I will use allsufficient equipment and data.For my prediction, that the higher the concentration, the faster thereaction rate, I will use pre-test results to help with my evaluationbefore I start my investigation.Before I started my investigation, I did a pre-test experiment thathelped me to  piss my prediction.  
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